Umling

Umling Gewog is situated in the southern part of Sarpang Dzongkhag, close to the Bhutan-India border. It is one of the larger gewogs in the district, both in terms of area and population. The terrain is mostly gentle with fertile plains, making it well-suited for agriculture. The residents primarily depend on farming, with paddy, maize, vegetables, and citrus fruits being the main crops. Umling also benefits from its proximity to Gelephu town, allowing farmers to access markets easily and engage in trade and small businesses.

Brief Background of the Gewog:

In recent years, Umling has seen notable improvements in rural infrastructure. The gewog has access to farm roads, electricity, mobile connectivity, and safe drinking water. It also has schools, a Basic Health Unit (BHU), and other essential public services. The gewog administration is actively engaged in enhancing livelihoods through livestock development, skills training, and sustainable farming initiatives. Despite occasional challenges due to its border location, Umling continues to develop steadily with strong community participation and government support.
Umling Gewog Profile
General Information
Area (sq.km)122
Forest coverage (%)85
Elevation above sea level (masl)190-400
Distance from Dzongkhag HQ (km)63
Chiwog05
Households377
Population3516
Male Population1762
Female Population1754
Piggery
Piggery Groups (Informal)00
Piggery Groups (Registered)00
Piggery Cooperatives00
Fishery
Fishery Ponds27
Production Capacity per Pond (MT/year)0.04
No. of Fishery Groups (Informal)01
No. of Fishery Groups (Registered)00
No. of Fishery Cooperatives00
Water and Electricity Coverage
Drinking Water Coverage (%)99.5
Electricity Coverage (%)100
Mobile Network Coverage (%)100
Health
Hospital00
Primary Health Center00
Outreach Clinic00
Sub-Post01
Village Health Workers01
Dairy Groups (Informal)01
Dairy Groups (Registered)01
Dairy Cooperatives00
RWSS15
Households with Functional Biogas20
RNR (Renewable Natural Resources)
Total Wetland (acres)596
Cultivated Wetland (acres)536
Fallow Wetland (acres)60
Total Dryland (acres)951
Cultivated Dryland (acres)940
Fallow Dryland (acres)10
Irrigation Channels19
Length of Irrigation Channel (km)46.3
Electric Fencing12
Length of Electric Fencing (km)34.3
Education
Central School00
Higher Secondary School00
Middle Secondary School01
Primary School00
ECR00
ECCD Center01
NFE Center02
Agricultural Groups
Vegetable Groups (Informal)02
Vegetable Groups (Registered)00
Mushroom Groups (Informal)02
Mushroom Groups (Registered)00
School Info - Umling MSS
Teachers28
Male Teachers16
Female Teachers12
Students379
Male Students159
Female Students220
Cooperatives and User Groups
Functional Cooperatives00
Farm Road Users Group (Functional)05
Irrigation Water Users Group (Functional)01
Electric Fencing Group (Functional)05
Layers and Poultry
Poultry Layers' Groups (Informal)00
Poultry Layers' Groups (Registered)00
Layers Cooperatives00
Broilers (Informal)00
Broiler Groups (Registered)00
Broiler Cooperatives00
Umling ECCD Center
Teachers02
Male Teachers00
Female Teachers02
Students43
Male Students23
Female Students20
Linger NFE Center
Teachers00
Male Teachers00
Female Teachers01
Students00
Male Students00
Female Students15
Rejuk Gewog Profile
Rejuk NFE Center
Teachers01
Male Teachers00
Female Teachers01
Students11
Male Students00
Female Students11
Trade and Business
MTRC (Micro License)32
Retail Shops10
Whole Sales00
Restaurants51
Industrial Contracts06
Manufacturing02
Manufacturing (small)04
Hotels (Food and Lodge)00
Roads and Bridges
Length of GC Road (km)15
Farm Roads (Number)23
Length of Farm Road (km)26.24
Bailey Bridges01
RCC Bridges03
Suspension Bridges01
Religion and Culture
Dratshang (Government)00
Dratshang (Latruel)00
Dratshang (Community/Private)00
Lobdra (Government)00
Lobdra (Latruel)00
Lobdra (Community/Private)00
Lhakhang (Government)01
Lhakhang (Community)01
Lhakhang (Private)01
Mandir (Government)00
Mandir (Community)00
Mandir (Private)00
Chorten04
Crematorium01
NEY/Sacred Sites00
Dungkhor00
Chukhor00
Hot Spring00
Festival00
Other Offices
Community Service Center01
Court00
RBP Office00
BoB00
BDBL00
Bhutan Post00
Bhutan Telecom00
Bhutan Power Corporation00
Department of Road (DOR)00
Bhutan Oil Distribution00
Green Bhutan Corporation Ltd00
Ability Bhutan Society00
Cable TV Operator00
Built in 1996, the school sits adjacent to the Umling Gewog Center which is 27kms away from Gelephu Town and 60kms from Dzongkhag headquarter. The school now offers both primary and secondary education since its upgradation to LSS in….and MSS in 2020.
Established in 1999, the PHC is located 70 Kms away from the Dzongkhag Headquarter. It is headed by a Sr. HA who is supported by 3 staff. The PHC has five beds.
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